Monday 2 October 2023

Getting closer to the edge

Sailing is more than being out on the water. Going somewhere by sailboat takes time and thus allows you to reflect upon where you are heading. You need to choose your destination well, especially when sailing alone. 

This summer visited one of my favourite places on the Swedish West Coast, a small rocky island at the very edge of the archipelagoIt's a beautiful place with smooth granite cliffs from where you can gaze out over the horizon. I have been here several times before, most recently four years ago. There’s only reliable mooring for a few boats, so chances are you will be able to roam the island in solitude. 

 

While the early part of summer in Sweden was warm and sunny, vacation time came with wind and rain. Nothing remarkable for a Swedish summer (at least as they used to be) but in sharp contrast to the bizarre heatwaves happening in so many parts of the world. Heat records were shattered from South American winter to Mediterranean summer.

 

Climate deniers and delayers will of course use a rainy summer to discredit the solid science showing fossil fuel burning as the main culprit behind global warming. And while many part of southern Europe were aflame, tourist from Sweden were still flying to Rhodes even with ashes swirling in the air. But in the real world, the remarks from climate scientist that I have been following for years and even decades were hard to read: 

 

“Oh, shit! We knew this could happen but not so fast and not with such big effects”

 

Even predictions made a year ago now may now be outdated. Now, in mid autumn, we have had an endless row of days with temperatures above previous extremes. Record hot days turned into a record hot July and August, which likely will mean record heat both 2023 and 2024. The oceans are also heating up, with record sea surface temperatures, which is likely one of the factors behind increasing precipitation. This summer might not have been hot in Sweden, but we have had numerous flooding events. 

 



Despite all the numbers showing the accelerating climate change, facts can only tell us so much. To really grasp what is happening, we need to use our emotions. On the other side of the planet, Antarctic sea ice has not grown back as expected during the austral winter. I just learned that the 2022 breeding season of the emperor penguins was a catastrophe, since the ice melted away before the chicks had grown their protective plumage. Thus the young penguins all drowned in the ice cold water. 

 

I feel so much loss and sadness when I read this. I have been to Antarctica on a research expedition. I have walked on the ice, and literally stared into the eyes of penguins. I have stood on icebergs, looking at the thin lines showing each year’s accumulation of snow that has been compressed to ice. To even fathom what a continued melting of Antarctic ice will mean is hard. What happens in Antarctica will not stay there, rising sea levels will reach all of the Earth. 

 

Still, sliding closer to the abyss is no reason to stop fighting for what we love and need to preserve. Every fraction of a degree of global warming avoided matters; it will mean less suffering, fewer deaths and less costs to rebuild and recover. Sadly, some things are already lost. The climate I grew up with, being born at 315 ppm CO2 in the atmosphere no longer exists. 

 

Temperature anomaly in Sweden vs 1961-1990 baseline for Jan-Sep 2023

We, the global community, are travelling on Titanic. Our politicians and leaders are acting like a captain pressing along at full speed (economic growth) oblivious of what lies ahead. 

We are too far along the route to avoid dire consequences. What we can still hope and work for is a transition taking place in relatively calm weather and close to the shore, instead of far off in the middle of the night. 

 

We need hope, but hope is a verb that is built on action, not as individuals but together. Therefore, we need connection to our self and to other people. Above all we need connection to nature; we are inseparable from nature since we are ourselves a part of nature. And nature always bats last…

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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